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English Muffins

EK <swanmore@yahoo.com>
Mon, 26 Sep 2005 06:16:23 -0700 (PDT)
v105.n041.8
This is a recipe that appeared on the bread bakers list in 2002. It 
was apparently from Alan Zelt, and was posted here by Rick Krall. It 
makes the best English muffins I have ever tasted!

EK

Rick Krall wrote:
To reiterate, this is about a 9-hour process but is well worth it for 
great flavor and chew.

Authentic English Muffins

Recipe By     : Alan Zelt
Serving Size  : 14   Preparation Time : 9:00
Categories    : Bread

Four hour starter:

   2      cup    warm water
   2      cup    unbleached all-purpose flour
     1/2  cup    white whole wheat flour
                       or regular whole wheat
     3/4  tsp    instant yeast

Sponge:

   2      cup    overnight starter - room temperature
     3/4  cup    warm water
   1      tsp    yeast
     3/4  cup    scalded milk -- cooled
   2      cup    unbleached bread flour

Muffin dough:

                 sponge mixture
   4      cup    unbleached bread flour -- (approx.)
   4      tbsp   honey
   2 1/2  tsp    salt
   4      tbsp   dry buttermilk powder (Saco - optional)
   2      tbsp   corn flour or cornmeal
     1/4  tsp    cinnamon

Overnight starter:
In a medium bowl, stir together water and yeast. Let stand a couple 
of minutes to dissolve yeast. Stir in all purpose flour and whole 
wheat to make a thick batter. Cover and let stand 4 hours.

Sponge:
In a mixing bowl, stir together 2 cups of starter, warm water and dry 
yeast and allow yeast to dissolve for a couple of minutes. Stir in 
milk and bread flour to make a thick batter. Cover with plastic wrap 
and let stand 1 hour.

Dough:
Stir down batter and add the remaining starter, flour, honey, salt, 
buttermilk powder (optional) corn flour and cinnamon. Knead to make a 
soft  batter (about 5 minutes).

Preheat oven to 350 F; middle shelf.

Cover and let rise until almost doubled in bulk. Gently deflate 
dough. On a work surface sprinkled with cornmeal, roll or pat out to 
a three quarter inch thickness. Cut into 3 1/2 inch rounds using a 
cookie cutter. Place on a  baking sheet, cover lightly with plastic 
wrap and let rise until almost doubled (about 45 minutes).

Set electric griddle to 325 F, or heat a cast iron pan (medium heat). 
Sprinkle cooking surface with cornmeal. Gently arrange muffins to 
fit. Bake until bottoms are browned, about 5-8  minutes. Turn over 
and do remaining side, reducing heat if muffins are browning too quickly.

Finish muffins in oven 5-8 minutes, or until internal temp = 195-200 F.

Cool well and split with the tines of a fork.

For more 'holey' muffins, the dough must almost be a batter. Muffin 
rings can be purchased in a kitchen supply store - or, you may use 
large tuna cans (tops and bottoms removed). The rings support the 
loose batter and allow the muffins to retain their shape as they rise and bake.

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

NOTES : This recipe makes for impressive, crusty, cornmeal-coated 
English muffins. The interiors are at once moist and holey, 
characteristically rough textured and hearty. A combination of 
unbleached bread flour (available at bulk food stores) together with 
some white whole wheat flour (or regular whole wheat). A smack of 
butter and honey round out the taste. Don't overlook these because 
they use a starter. It's child's play. Sure, there are easier ways to 
make English muffins but they taste like you took the easy way out. 
These are exceptional. A large cast iron pan makes for a perfect baking surface.